Renewing a call for marking the White River’s past | Whale’s Tales

In my first column for this newspaper three years ago, I wrote about one of my historical fascinations.

That is, the old White River channel that long ago flowed through what would become Auburn.

I have always been interested in tracking where it once flowed, and in trying to imagine what this modern city would look like had a major flood not moved the channel in 1906 and its waters still coursed through town.

Been a long time gone, but as I wrote then, this part of our history should not be forgotten. And I suggested a way to honor it. I’ll get to that later.

But first, a few facts about the channel, as related by HistoryLink.org.

Before 1906, the White River split at Auburn, the primary flow joining its Green River tributary at a point east of today’s 8th Street Northeast bridge. From there, still called the White River, it flowed north through Kent to Renton, where it became the Duwamish River before emptying into Elliott Bay.

Beginning in the 1870s, valley farmers suffered through almost annual flooding of the White River. Sometimes, they would dynamite new channels, but this would only shunt the water onto some other farmer’s land, occasioning hard feelings that spilled over into what became known to history as the “Dynamite Wars.”

As copies of the old White River Journal reveal, dynamiting the landscape became a common ritual for valley farmers.

In 1899, one of these explosions went wrong and sent most of the White River into the channel of the Stuck River, originally a small brook that broke off from the White River south of Auburn and flowed westward into Commencement Bay.

But in 1906, a massive flood broke through the thin barrier that separated the White and the Stuck rivers, sending all of the White River water southward to Commencement Bay as it does today.

The completion of Mud Mountain Dam in 1948 — White River — and Howard A. Hanson Dam in 1962 — Green River — have since eliminated all major flooding in the valley, changing the course of development.

As long as memory serves me, I’ve tried to visualize it. It haunts me, like tracing across the west the remaining ruts left by the covered wagons that followed the Oregon Trail westward.

Problem is that now, with a few notable exceptions — the old river bed at Cedar Lanes Park in southeast Auburn, the gully behind Fulmer Field and the School District Administration building north of 4th Street Northeast — most of it is now buried and invisible. Photographs taken after the diversion show the drying riverbed under a bridge on what is now Auburn Way South. The Masonic Temple is built on it.

Here I renew my call for what I called for then: for various entities around here, especially the City of Auburn and the Muckleshoot Tribe, to step up and in some way mark the path it once took.

My idea disappeared without a yawp in 2021.

Doesn’t have to be a big deal: a few splashes of paint, a sign or two, maybe some metal discs on the sidewalks where safety precludes standing in a street. A walk for those so minded.

Because a significant portion of the old course is now buried under Auburn Way South — Highway 164. The Washington State Department of Transportation would need to get involved with any such project.

OK, it would cost money, but not a lot. Auburn’s mayor has a discretionary fund with up to $25,000 in it, and a few humble markers would certainly not empty it.

Who knows? It could be the start of something to build on in future years that could catch the interest of the Muckleshoot Tribe. After all, Native Americans were here for thousands of years before white settlers arrived in the mid-19th century, and a few signs to point out places of significance in tribal history would be something.

Anyway, I’m saying it again. What do you think?

Robert Whale can be reached at robert.whale@auburn-reporter.com.